In his 2003 book, Under the Banner of Heaven, Jon Krakauer wrote:
"In the summer
of 1831 the Johnson family took Joseph and Emma Smith into their home as
boarders, and soon thereafter the prophet purportedly bedded young Marinda.
Unfortunately, the liaison did not go unnoticed, and a gang of indignant
Ohioans-including a number of Mormons-resolved to castrate Joseph so that
he would be disinclined to commit such acts of depravity in the future"
(90).
In a July 2003
review of Krakauer's book, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
took issue with this interpretation and wrote:
"Although
Marinda likely became a plural wife of Joseph Smith later...Krakauer present[s]
only part of the evidence...
Consider
the more balanced analysis in Todd Compton, "In Sacred Loneliness: The Plural
Wives of Joseph Smith (Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 2001):
'The motivation
for this mobbing has been debated...The castration attempt might be taken
as evidence that the mob felt that Joseph had committed a sexual impropriety;
since the attempt is reported by Luke Johnson, there is no good reason to
doubt it. Also, they had planned the operation in advance, as they brought
along a doctor to perform it...[and] Joseph Smith did tend to marry women
who had stayed at his house or in whose house he had stayed.
Many other
factors, however argue against this theory...In accounts [by two other people]
the reason for the violence is economic...The castration, in this scenario,
may have only been a threat, meant to intimidate Smith and cause him to
leave Hiram [where the Johnsons lived]...(231-32)"
For unexplained
reasons, several months after publishing this review, the LDS Church removed
information about Joseph's wife, Marinda
Johnson, and this event from the review. The modified review
can be read here.
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